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法国工程师大学校的规模与质量研究以及对我国工程师教育的启示

作者:刘莉

摘要: “卓越⼯程师教育培养计划”是根据党的⼗七⼤的指导⽅针提出的重⼤改⾰项⽬,如何从⼯程教育⼤国迈向 ⼯程教育强国是卓越计划的⾸要问题。具有两百多年精英⼯程师培养历史的法国,在这⽅⾯可以给予我们 很多的启⽰和借鉴。本⽂以巴黎地区⼏所顶尖⼯程师⼤学校为例,回⾸法国⼯程师精英教育的传统与精 神,考察法国⼯程师学校对于学⽣、教师、规模的严格管理与控制,以及在全球化影响下所⾯临的挑战。
关键词: 法国⼯程师教育;⼤学校;规模;质量
Abstract: The "Excellent Engineer Education and Training Program" is a major reform project proposed according to the guidelines of the 17th Party Congress, and how to move from a large engineering education country to a strong engineering education country is the primary issue of the excellent program. France, which has a history of cultivating elite engineers for more than two hundred years, can give us a lot of inspiration and reference in this regard. This paper takes several top engineering universities in Paris area as examples, looks back on the tradition and spirit of French elite engineer education, and examines the strict management and control of students, teachers and scale of French engineering schools, as well as the challenges they face under the influence of globalization.
KEYWORDS: French engineer education; large schools; size; quality
DOI:
专题: 法国文学;法语教学;外国语言研究;外国文学研究
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